Britain put the first purpose-built anti-tank grenade into the field during the Second World War in late 1940 with the No 68 AT Grenade, which was one of the first "any" type anti-tank weapons of the shape charge or HEAT type. It has a 45-39mm tapered shape charge warhead and was the preferred Anti-Tank rifle grenade. It could penetrate 70mm of armor (regardless of range, as it was a shaped charge). Purpose-designed anti-tank grenades generally use the shaped charge principle to penetrate tank armor, although the squash head concept is also used. Chinese troops in the Second Sino-Japanese War used suicide bombing against Japanese tanks. Schiessbecher "Cup Launcher" 30mm Caliber Rifled Discharger Gewehrsprenggranate "Rifle High-Explosive Grenade" 30mm HE Type - Different Variants Gewehrpanzergranate 30 "Rifle Tank Genade Mod. The family of Hafthohlladung ("Attach Hollow Charge") Grenades represent some of the most powerful hand-attached grenades … [15] The RPG-43 (developed in late 1943) was a modified RPG-40 with a cone liner and a large number of fabric ribbons for flight stabilization after release. Due to their weight, these were normally thrown from very close range or directly placed in vulnerable spots onto an enemy vehicle. [21] This decision left many rear-area U.S. units with no heavier "anti-tank weapon" than the M2 heavy machine gun. However, this required direct placement made use of the device very dangerous, since the deploying infantryman placing it on an enemy fighting vehicle would be highly vulnerable to enemy fire. Here are some awesome features of the BrickTactical M24 Anti Tank Grenade! Original German . the British went for a more explosive answer to German armour. Click to open image! While this method was used in desperation, it usually proved more dangerous to the soldier on the ground than to the crew of the tank. Archer "Jane's Infantry Weapons" page 462, Chris Bishop "Weapons of World War II" page 214 Barnes and Nobles Books 1998, Denis H.R. [3] This tactic was used during the Battle of Shanghai, where a Chinese suicide bomber stopped a Japanese tank column by exploding himself beneath the lead tank,[4] and at the Battle of Taierzhuang where dynamite and grenades were strapped on by Chinese troops who rushed at Japanese tanks and blew themselves up. Original German Threads For Bottom Caps Of Grenade … Another method used by the British Home Guard in 1940 was to place dynamite or some other high explosive in a thick sock and cover the lower part with axle grease and then place the grease covered part in a suitable size tin can. In 1943, a new smoke grenade, somewhat unusual in design, was developed for the Wehrmacht, and called the Blendkorper – “blinding device.” “Blinding device” was a glass vessel filled with a liquid that turns into smoke upon contact with moisture in the air. In the late 1970s, the U.S. Army was worried about the lack of emergency anti-tank weapons for issue to its rear area units, to counter isolated enemy armored vehicles infiltrating or being air dropped. German Weapons. Hoffschmidt "Second World War COMBAT WEAPONS - JAPANESE" page 174 and 184, Eric C. Ludvigsen "Association of the United States Army GREEN BOOK 1984-85" page 348, strapped explosives like grenade packs or dynamite to their bodies, "Chinese Tank Forces and Battles before 1949, Chapter One: PLA Tank Forces In Its Infancy", "Xinhui Presents: Chinese Tank Forces and Battles before 1949", "STORM OVER TAIERZHUANG 1938 PLAYER'S AID SHEET", "MRAPs modified to deflect RKG-3 anti-tank grenades", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anti-tank_grenade&oldid=1002043012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 January 2021, at 15:35. $13.50. You can also find our stunning replicas of the Panzerfaust and Panzerschreck, both finished to a very high standard. The grenade was a prolific infantry weapon during World War 2, used in all manner of lethal ways against the enemy. Probably, the most famous magnetic anti-tank device was the German Hafthohlladung (handheld hollow charge). Grenade, Hand, Anti-tank, No.73, also known as the ‘Thermos bomb’ Great Britain used a number of anti armor grenades. Anti-tank greandes for infantry are in two basic forms; thrown or attached by hand. GERMAN: Data : Overall length: 4 - 3/8 inches. [1] It is not known if this type of improvised anti-tank grenade was ever successfully employed in combat. May he rest is glory. However, in the recent Iraq War, the RKG-3 anti-tank hand grenade has made a reappearance with Iraqi insurgents who used them primarily against U.S. Humvees, Strykers and MRAPs, which lack the heavier armor of tanks. This is a rare GRB-39 (Grenade Launching Rifle) Anti-Tank Rifle marked cpj … WW2 German Mod 40 Anti Tank Rifle Grenade A Refurbished Gewehrpanzergranate Anti Tank HEAT Rifle Grenade Repainted To Look Like New. Click to open image! By late 1940, the British had brought into production a purpose-built adhesive anti-tank grenade - known as the "sticky bomb"[2] - that was not very successful in combat. France / Belgium.- Soldier (camouflaged with oak leaves on the helmet) with adhesive hollow charge (Hafthohlladung) 3 HL lying in cover, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hafthohlladung&oldid=996522681, Articles lacking in-text citations from December 2012, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, November 1942-May 1944 (some still used after this period), H3 (bottle shape shown above) and H3.5 (Conical), Weight: 3 kg (H3 version) or 3.5 kg (H3.5 version), Fuse: Friction ignited, 4.5 second delay, later 7.5 seconds in May 1943, Declared obsolete: May 1944 in favour of the, This page was last edited on 27 December 2020, at 02:49. The later suicide lunge mine first appeared during the U.S. invasion of Saipan and the subsequent invasion of Okinawa. The idea was quietly shelved by 1985. "The Hafthohlladung H3.5 (also known as the 'panzerknacker') is a magnetic shaped charge anti-tank grenade used by the German anti-tank soldiers. It inflicts moderate damage to armor, and can also destroy walls. $79.00. Click to open image! In combat, after arming, the grenade was thrown on top of the slowly advancing tank where the armor was thin. The No 68 was fired from a rifle using the Mills grenade cup launcher. During World War I the Germans were the first to come up with an improvised anti-tank grenade by taking their regular "potato masher" stick grenade and taping two or three more high explosive heads to create one larger grenade. Anti-Tank Grenade is a type of thrown weapon in Red Orchestra 2: Heroes of Stalingrad.. General Information [edit | edit source]. The first of the three hand delivered weapons of this type was the Grenade, Hand, Anti-tank, No.73.Known as the ‘Thermos bomb’ due to its size and shape, this pure blast weapon was found to have little effect on armor, and was mainly used for demolition work. Since when do you throw the Hafthohlladung at tanks? In terms of price and efficiency, he was not equal. Designed with three magnets at the base, each with a pair of poles creating a strong magnetic field across their gap, an infantryman could attach it to an enemy's tank no matter the angle of the surface. Tens of thousands of these crude devices were produced and issued to both regular units and home-guard units on the home islands of Japan before the war ended.[20]. The grenade was tossed overhand to land atop the tank. The thrower did not manage to break the glass bulb, resulting in it falling off before it exploded. In 1940, they developed a crude anti-tank grenade that used the simple blast effect of a large high explosive charge, designated RPG-40, which was stabilized in flight by a ribbon released after it was thrown. German smoke grenade Blendkorper. The H3 (3 kilogram) and H3.5 (3.5 kilogram) models are easily distinguishable; the H3 is bottle-shaped and the H3.5 is conical. [19] While crude, the Japanese lunge mine had six inches (150 mm) of penetration, the greatest penetration of any anti-tank grenades of World War Two. It was a large shaped charge equipped with three magnets so it would stick to a tank, but it was too heavy to be thrown: it had to be stuck to the target area of a tank directly. In the upcoming Devyatayev update (named after the Soviet pilot Mikhael Petrovich Devyatayev) we are adding a new thrown Anti-Tank Grenade for the German faction!. [13] The Hawkins grenade (No 75) was yet another anti-tank grenade that could be thrown or strung together in a chain and employed in a road-block. Although their inherently short range limits the usefulness of grenades, troops can lie in ambush or manoeuvre under cover to exploit the limited outward visibility of the crew in a target vehicle. The Hafthohlladung, also known as the "Panzerknacker" ("tank breaker", German connotation "safe cracker"), was a magnetically adhered, shaped charge anti-tank grenade used by German forces in World War II, and was sometimes described as a mine. Archer "Jane's Infantry Weapons" page 464-465, Note - see the External Images on the HAG in the "Anti-tank" section of this article for a detail drawings and how Russian anti-tank grenades operate, edited by W.H. Wwii High . During World War I the Germans were the first to come up with an improvised anti-tank grenade by taking their regular "potato masher"stick grenade and taping two or three more high explosive heads to create one larger grenade. "The anti-tank grenade was an unexpected consequence of the invention of the tank. [19] This weapon was a very large HEAT warhead on a five-foot stick. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). When the US Army asked for ideas, engineers at U.S. Army laboratories suggested the reverse-engineered and additional safety improvements of the East German AZ-58-K-100 HEAT anti-tank grenade that had been clandestinely obtained. Grenades & Anti-Tank; Grenades & Anti-Tank. It was not a true tank killer as in game but disabled or concussive or spalling damage to the crew. The second Japanese anti-tank grenade—a suicide weapon—was nicknamed the "lunge mine". This gave the German soldier a much wider range of options when faced with specific battlefield situations. The ST Grenade was a government sponsored initiative, by MIR(c), a group tasked with developing weapons for use in German and Italian occupied territory, and they placed the ST Grenade into mass production at Churchill's insistence, but seeing how it was operated, the British Army rejected it for the Home Guard much less their regular forces.
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